There are many achievements of the Belt and Road construction, from the Belt and Road initiative which was proposed in 2013. The areas of the Belt and Road are broad, including Asia, Europe and Africa. The natural climate is varied and there are many categories of the meteorological disasters, which have great impact on these areas. Based on the meteorological disasters in these areas as the starting point, the risks of meteorological disasters were analyzed in this paper, which will occur in the process of implementation of the Belt and Road initiative. And four suggestions were put forward on the meteorological services for the Belt and Road fulfillment, based on the operational abilities and potentialities of the Central Meteorological Observatory. First of all, establishing the special meteorological service agency for the Belt and Road to develop the meteorological disaster assessment service, which is beneficial to ensure the safety of its construction; Then, the meteorological department should strengthen the international cooperation to achieve information sharing and improve the ability of meteorological services; Thirdly, strengthening the meteorological disaster monitoring and early warning of the Belt and Road are conducive to avoid or cut the losses caused by meteorological disasters; Finally, expanding the communication methods of the meteorological services for the Belt and Road, and implementing pertinent services.